Dancer – The Horse Who Started It All

It’s been just over 24 years since I wrote the following tribute to my most beloved horse, Dancer. The treasured memories of our time together are always with me, and the pain of his loss also remains.

Because of Dancer, thousands of horses have been helped out of situations of neglect and abuse, including many at death’s door. He was my inspiration to start Front Range Equine Rescue back in 1997, and to this day we carry on his legacy.

After all, saving one horse might not change the world, but it does for that one horse.

Click here to read what I wrote not long after Dancer passed away.
https://www.frontrangeequinerescue.org/horses/dancer/

Dancer – The Horse Who Started It All

Dangerous Equine Virus Alert!

Horse owners should keep their horses up to date on vaccinations and have a quarantine strategy in place, whether for any outbreak of a contagious disease or other safety reasons.

The Colorado State Veterinarian’s Office is actively monitoring an outbreak of Equine Herpes Virus (EHV-1) in Texas and Oklahoma. EHV-1 is a highly contagious and sometimes fatal virus that can cause a serious neurological disease in horses called Equine Herpes Myeloencephalopathy (EHM).

This outbreak has been connected to horses that participated in or were around barrel racing and rodeo events in Texas and Oklahoma over the past several weeks. Confirmed cases of EHM have been reported in both states, and the investigation into other sick horses is ongoing.

The State Veterinarian’s Office received notification from Oklahoma and Texas identifying horses that traveled to or from these events to Colorado. Contact has been made with these owners and the exposed horses have been put under hold orders with instructions for monitoring.

One of the trace horses from the event in Waco, Texas, spiked a mild fever after returning home to Larimer county. That horse tested positive for EHV-1 on November 20 and that horse and the premises where it resides have been placed under quarantine. The horse initially developed a fever, but is now exhibiting additional neurological signs.

Read More Here

Following the Horse Slaughter Trail

Strangles
Strangles is a highly contagious disease and commonly found in horses sent thru low-end auctions and those at kill buyers’ lots. It involves swelling and infection of lymph nodes and discharge from sinuses.

Animals’ Angels continue their decades-long pursuit of those involved in the brutal horse slaughter trade even as this cruel and unnecessary industry has been in sharp decline.  

Below is an excerpt from, and a link to continue reading, one of their most recent investigations. Animals’ Angels has been steadfast and exceptional in their efforts to help end the slaughter of America’s horses.

Jason Fabrizius has been feeding the horse slaughter pipeline for decades. And Animals’ Angels has documented his actions every step of the way.

In our most recent investigation at Fabrizius Livestock, Animals’ Angels’ investigators immediately encountered disturbing conditions:

  • Emaciated horses with visible open wounds
  • Several visibly ill horses suffering from violent coughs and discharges from the eyes and nostrils
  • One mare had a ruptured abscess under her jaw, leaving a gaping, infected wound
  • Another mare was so sick she struggled to breathe; thick pus streamed from her nostrils, contaminating nearby horses and shared water troughs.

> READ MORE HERE

Horse Blood Farms

Photo from Animal Welfare Foundation and Tierschutzbund Zurich

Animals’ Angels has released further information to an ongoing investigation into Iceland’s horse blood farms, an unnecessary and cruel industry:

“Latest Investigation Reveals Cruelty to Horses in Icelandic Blood Farms Continues- Authorities Must Act Now

“Animal welfare groups call for an immediate ban on the production, import and use of PMSG sourced from these facilities

“Animals’ Angels USA (AA), the German based Animal Welfare Foundation (AWF) and the Swiss based Tierschutzbund Zürich (TSB), together with several other animal welfare organizations, are urging the Icelandic government and the European Commission to end the production, import and use of the fertility hormone PMSG (Pregnant Mare Serum Gonadotropin).

“AWF and TSB have been documenting the horrible practices on Icelandic blood farms since 2019. A new investigation from September 2024 shows that the production of PMSG on so-called blood farms is still ripe with cruelty and abuse.

“The semi-wild mares are subjected to extreme stress and pain during the blood collection process. The new footage shows the animals being beaten, poked with sticks and boards and forcefully restrained. The mares are tethered in unnatural positions with their heads tied up high, which leads to an increased risk of injury, mainly to their sensitive neck area.”

Read more by clicking here.

What is Equine Metabolic Syndrome?

Equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) is related to obesity, accumulations of fat in specific areas of the body, insulin resistance, inflammation and laminitis in horses.

Often it can be difficult to distinguish EMS from PPID (aka Cushing’s disease) because both share many similar symptoms. However, the two diseases do not necessarily correlate with each other.

The relationship between obesity, insulin resistance and EMS can be difficult to assess; not all obese horses are insulin resistant and develop EMS. There are also some horses who have EMS, but are not visibly obese or insulin resistant.

With this type of horse, the condition may show up when the horse is stressed; for example due to a sudden change in feed, caretaking or even trailering. Ongoing research is searching for the relationship between the genetics, environment and management of susceptible horses, both for prevention and management purposes.

In many cases, horses suffer acute and recurrent laminitis due to EMS. Early diagnosis and treatment, as well as continued management are key to successfully managing the condition. It has been found that nutritional therapies can also play a key role in the proper management of EMS.

The following steps are some of the nutritional therapies and management tools that can help with the management of a horse with EMS. Your equine veterinarian will likely review these and other strategies to properly care for your horse once a diagnosis has been established.

Weight Reduction

If your horse has been diagnosed with EMS (or is obese), it’s important to begin to reduce body weight. An effective weight-loss program includes how to control calories, reducing glucose and the insulin response when consuming a meal, and where possible, appropriate exercise.

Your veterinarian (and also a nutrition specialist) can determine the correct weight-loss strategy for your horse. A weight loss plan will take time, but initial results can often begin to be seen after 6-12 weeks.

It is important not to starve EMS horses and to provide complete nutrition with enough fiber to keep the digestive tract running smoothly.

Eliminate or greatly reduce pasture time

A leading cause of obesity in a horse’s diet is pasture. Factors such as type of grass, weather conditions and stage of maturity can affect the carbohydrate content of pasture. This leads to an elevated glucose and insulin concentration. Fructan sugar found in grasses has been indicated as a probable cause of pasture-associated laminitis. But it’s very important to note that the overall sugar (sucrose glucose) and starch content found in grasses does often result in higher insulin levels for grazing horses versus horses which are eating hay.

At-risk horses out only in the early-morning hours, on cloudy days, in well-managed, shady paddocks or the use of a grazing muzzle, are ways to help control carbohydrate intake. Until a metabolic horse loses weight and has normal insulin levels, turnout on dry lots is the usual recommendation.

Feed hay and recommended supplements

Horses with metabolic conditions which are not on pasture must have their daily roughage requirement met by feeding hay. Usually moderate-quality grass hay is recommended as legume hays, like alfalfa, tend to have higher calorie contents. The daily amount of hay should be divided into several feedings.

Hay can be offered through a mini-hole haynet, slow feeder or other feeding device designed to slow down consumption rate and extend eating time.

If a metabolic horse needs to gain weight, calories are obtained from fat and fiber in the diet, not from soluble carbohydrates. This can be done through increasing hay or a low sugar/starch concentrate feed.

For horses that can exercise, additional fat from oil is helpful, as it provides significant calories without increasing meal size or glycemic response.

Your equine veterinarian (and an equine nutritionist) can help work out the appropriate feed(s) and schedule. Always consult with them for changes in your horse’s condition as types of feed and/or amounts may need to be adjusted.

While most horses do well with pasture grazing, others can develop metabolic issues. Consult with your equine veterinarian and/or an equine nutritionist to know what to watch for and how to develop a successful feed management program.

7 Race Horses Dead Before & On Derby Day in Kentucky

Nicholas is one of dozens and dozens of OTTBs (off the track Thoroughbreds) rescued over the years by Front Range Equine Rescue.

According to news sources, a string of racehorse deaths occurred in the week of the Kentucky Derby, with two of the deaths on the actual day of the big race.

The so-called “king of sports” has a long history of questionable and inhumane practices resulting in many racehorses sustaining injuries, breakdowns, and deaths every year.

As an article in NPR notes:

“The 149th Kentucky Derby may be over, but questions about what led to a string of horse fatalities at its famed track have just begun.

Over the past week, a total of seven horses died in the lead-up to the final race on Saturday — prompting an investigation into the deaths and fueling outrage from animal rights activists.

The disturbing death toll seen at Churchill Downs, home of the Kentucky Derby, is the latest scandal to hit the horse race industry despite recent efforts to make the sport safer for animals.”

To read more, click here.

Save Horses: Barn Fire Prevention Tips

Too many barns have overhead hay storage and we (FRER) never recommend having this as a way to store hay. Barns should also be built so there are multiple exits to safely get horses out in the event of a fire. Stalls with outdoor runs attached give horses a good way to get out if main door exits (located on both front/back of a barn) are unavailable.

Over the past three years, at least 281 equines have died in barn fires according to research conducted by Animal Welfare Institute (AWI).

A barn fire is a nightmare for any equine owner and understanding risk factors and using preventive measures can help keep your horses safe.

“… and as I looked upward, through the bars of my empty (hay) rack, I saw a red light flickering on the wall. Then I heard a cry of “FIRE” outside, and the old ostler quietly and quickly came in; he got one horse out, and went to another, but the flames were playing round the trap door, and the roaring overhead was dreadful.” (Black Beauty by Anna Sewell)

Barn fires often occur more in the winter due to the greater use of electrical heating devices to keep water tanks/buckets heated. But items such as heat lamps and space heaters also pose a risk to your barn and should never be left unattended.

Using a physical checklist that is gone over every night before leaving the barn is essential.

When using electrical heat sources, consistently monitor to ensure there are no fuel sources in the barn area, and also always make sure to clear loose hay, cobwebs, and straw, if used, as fire will quickly travel through a structure if these items catch fire. .

You can also request an inspection by your local fire department, including a thorough inspection of your property to help catch potential risks. Take care of any issues immediately, which can include chewed-up wires, out-of-date fire extinguishers, propane or gasoline canisters that should be stored elsewhere, or damp, improperly dried hay which can spontaneously combust.

Understanding and finding the risk factors of a barn fire is an essential skill for any barn owner or manager!

History of Amazing Donkeys

Research on donkeys has revealed important information on their long (and important) history. Overlooked by many for too long, they
are wonderful equines who have not always been given their due. This article by the New York Times explains more

 

Donkeys have a long and interesting history with many facts unknown to most equine lovers. To those who do know them, donkeys are well loved for their adorable faces (those long ears!) and unique personalities.

Horses & Heroes Educational Progam

Front Range Equine Rescue’s education coordinator, Marion, is a full-time teacher who has put together a variety of horse-related curriculums for students of many ages. She has fostered horses for FRER for over 15 years and hosts the annual horse camps at her 5-acre facility.

A few years ago, Marion developed a home school enrichment program where students participate in a unit of study called “Heroes Who Changed the World in a Positive Way”. In her program, students learn about Hilary Wood, founder of Front Range Equine Rescue, how she started the 501c3 nonprofit organization, what the rescue’s mission is, and how students can get involved and help.

Students watch a video featuring some of the rescued horses who have been rehabilitated. Next, they visit workstations that depict learning through hands-on activities for horse anatomy, read information displays about wild horse roundups, horse breeds, horse slaughter, horse instincts, and volunteerism.

Students play a running true/false game after gaining knowledge and also look at Front Range Equine Rescue’s website to gain more insight into the rescue and its various programs to help abused horses. Finally, the students work in pairs reading through FRER’s past calendars to learn more about horses who have been rescued and horse welfare issues. Afterward, they give a short presentation to the class to share these stories.

The participating students are all in middle school, grades 6th-8th, and range in ages 11-14 years old. In 2021, there are two sections for this special class reaching about 40 students overall, with 20 or so per class. 22 students signed up for the first section. This is now the 7th year Marion has taught this very popular special course.

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