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Emergency and Disaster Support
Emergency and Disaster Support Activity:
Fire Evacuation Activity - in 2002, Front Range
Equine Rescue (FRER) was instrumental in evacuating horses during the Hayman
Fire under the authority of Teller and Park County's animal control
units. FRER was given responsibility for the direct care of over
130 animals at the Latigo Trails Heritage Center and provided feed to 6
other evacuation sites in Teller and Park Counties.
Photos from the Hayman Fire rescue effort:
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Some of the many rescued horses FRER cared for. |
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Volunteers hard at work setting up holding pens. |
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Smoke from the fires made rescues difficult as seen in this midday scene. |
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Some rescued horses were found in poor condition. |
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Supplies were always needed - FRER provided supplies to numerous evacuation sites. |
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Fire fighting helicopters at work. |
Hurricane Disaster Support - as the 2005 hurricane season developed, the tragedy of Hurricane Katrina (and Rita) impacted many horse owners. FRER offered assistance to rescue groups working frantically to help horses affected by these disasters. We shipped supplies and money to those on the front lines of the rescue effort.
Fire Prevention and Evacuation for Horses:
Fires in horse barns are devastating. Trapped horses
experience terrible pain and suffering. Protect your horses by
keeping fire hazards away.
Here are useful tips for preventing fires to help keep your horses safe:
- Check for trouble spots. If possible, keep hay stored
away from the barn. If hay must be kept in the barn, store the minimum
amount possible, at ground level, away from electrical wires. Open a
bale each week to check for heat (in stored hay) and remove immediately
if you feel heat.
- Keep rodents from chewing on electrical wire insulation
by enclosing wires in metal conduits.
- Light bulbs should be enclosed in a metal mesh cage to
prevent breaking.
- Install a smoke detector or heat detector above your
haystack and check the batteries on a regular basis (use a smoke
detector designed for agricultural use, not the type in your house).
- Remove all flammables, including paint, and store
gas-powered equipment elsewhere (in a well ventilated area). Check the
labels of horse care products for flammability and store them
separately if needed.
- Remove empty feed bags, cobwebs, and loose hay at least
once a week.
- Use only heavy-duty, industrial-rated extension cords,
unplug and store them after each use.
- Heat is also generated from decomposing manure; keep it
away from the barn.
- Keep fire extinguishers throughout the barn and inspect
them regularly.
- Install ceiling sprinklers, especially over stored hay
and your stalls.
- Institute a firm "no smoking" policy.
- Ensure all buildings have at least two easily accessible
and unblocked entrances. Use all escape routes frequently so that your
horses are used to them.
- Install taps and hoses in the barn which can shoot
enough water as high as the roof; this is very important in rural areas
where the fire department cannot arrive quickly.
- Ensure that your address is marked plainly and clearly
on your mailbox, your house, or out front so that firefighters can
easily locate you.
- Develop a fire evacuation plan and make sure that
everyone who works with or lives on your property knows it.
Plan Ahead for Emergencies and Disasters:
- The ultimate responsibility for your animal's safety
lies with you as the owner. The following are a few of the steps you
can take to develop a disaster plan. If you must evacuate, the most
important thing you can do to protect your animals is to evacuate them
too.
- Know ahead of time where to take your animals if
evacuation is necessary. Contact stables, riding clubs, fairgrounds,
veterinarians, and rescue organizations about their ability to take in
animals during an emergency. Check local hotels and campgrounds for
your smaller pets.
- Familiarize yourself with different evacuation routes
from your home to your safe destination.
- Try to have adequate trailer space for all of your
livestock; inspect and maintain your trailers on a regular basis and
keep your towing vehicle(s) fueled.
- Train your animals to load easily and quickly; seek
professional training assistance if needed.
- Provide identification for all of your animals. If your
livestock are not branded, you can spray paint your name/number on
their sides, use a duct tape neck band, or braid a livestock ear tag
with your information into your horses manes.
- Have photographs and other identifying information such
as your Coggins test and brand inspection certificate in a safe place
with duplicates available. Evacuated horses cannot be legally returned
without proof of ownership.
- Have at least a 48 hour supply of feed with you (water
may not be practical to carry, but if you can, do).
- Make arrangements with your neighbors to develop and
practice emergency evacuation procedures. Set up a phone tree with each
other for assistance if you are not at home when a disaster strikes.
When an Emergency or Disaster Strikes:
- To receive updated information, tune into your local
television or radio stations. Use 911 for actual emergencies.
- If possible, evacuate your animals before the emergency.
Once a disaster starts, you may not be allowed to enter or re-enter the
area.
- Remove horse blankets and make sure all animals are marked
with proper identification. Take veterinarian records with you.
- Use wet towels or bandanas to protect your horse's eyes,
ears, and nose. Nylon halters with metal can burn or melt if you are in
extreme conditions. Cotton rope halters are best for fire emergencies.
- Protect yourself with long sleeved, cotton or wool
shirts, long pants, hat, leather gloves, leather boots, and goggles, if
available for eye protection. A dry bandana can be used as a mask.
- Close barn windows, stall doors, and entry doors after removing animals. Horses
will run back into a burning stable.
After the Emergency or Disaster Ends:
- After a disaster, familiar landmarks and scents may have
changed. Your animals may become confused so watch them when you first
return home.
- Before returning with your animals, check your property
for damage to fences or debris which could injure them.
- If you lose an animal during a disaster, check with
veterinarians, humane societies, stables, and surrounding facilities
which might have them. If you find someone's animal, quarantine it from
your animals until the owner returns or a veterinarian has checked it.
- Use extreme caution when trying to help an unknown or
frightened animal. Try to work in pairs when attempting to help them.
Useful resources in case of an emergency or disaster:
- Noah's Wish is a not-for-profit, animal welfare organization, with a mission of keeping animals alive during disasters.
www.noahswish.org
- Intermountain Humane Society is a volunteer
organization, providing temporary care for stray or unwanted pets.
www.imhs.org
- Animal Management in Disasters web site, is a resource for
professional emergency managers and animal care providers.
www.animaldisasters.com
- Look here for hotels, motels, and campgrounds which allow animals.
www.petswelcome.com
- The Horse Review Animal Disaster Preparedness Directory website has links to equine emergency preparedness information.
The
Horse Review Disaster Preparedness Directory
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